Cervical Cancer Life Tips
How can early detection of cervical cancer prevention and treatment?
Cervical cancer is the lining from the cervical epithelium and glandular epithelium of the malignancy. From the epithelial lining occurred mainly squamous cell carcinoma, referred to as squamous cell carcinoma; by the glandular epithelium is occurring adenocarcinoma. 95% of cervical cancer are squamous cell carcinoma, and almost all occur in married women's fertility. 5% of cervical adenocarcinoma, cervical cancer occurred in unmarried women were frequently as adenocarcinoma. Cervical cancer is the most common gynecologic malignancy, accounting for half of the female reproductive system cancer for more than the mortality rate for women, the first malignancy. Around the age of onset of cervical cancer are different, the general cervical carcinoma in situ for 35-55 years, 40-70 years of age for invasive carcinoma. Statistics show that older age of onset in our country, and there after the extension of the trend. Disease before the age of 20 less. In rural areas than cities, mountains above the plain. The cause of cervical cancer has not yet entirely clear, over the past few decades of research and investigation that the incidence of cervical cancer and early marriage, early motherhood, fertility, dense production, multiple marriage, sex life too early or frequency chaos, her husband had the foreskin long, the female hormone disorder or metabolic abnormalities, certain viruses such as herpes simplex type 2 virus and human papilloma virus infection, chronic cervicitis, cervical erosion and certain sexually transmitted diseases. In addition, with the patient's immune function, poor mental and other relevant factors.
Cervical cancer can achieve early discovery, early diagnosis and early treatment, the cure rate is relatively high. But not all the early signs of cervical cancer are discernible. In particular, many cases of carcinoma in situ, are found in the census. But there are also some cases, an early manifestation of the following should be special attention. (1) contact bleeding: it may be the only early stages. Refers to the sexual intercourse, gynecological examination and forceful defecation in patients with constipation after a small amount of vaginal bleeding. Because of this symptom is also seen in cervical erosion and cervical polyps, and therefore easily overlooked. (2) irregular vaginal bleeding after menopause: postmenopausal women has been found in the bleeding without any pain associated with flu, and therefore less likely to arouse the patient attention. (3) an increase in vaginal secretions: commonly known as leucorrhea increase. Can occur in contact before or after signs of haemorrhage in order to always emphasize the color of cervical cancer patients leucorrhea leaking thatched cottages, houses, and a strong stench, but in fact it is the kind of leucorrhea a sign of advanced cervical cancer. The early stage of cervical cancer is generally not associated with these features leucorrhea.
When a patient self-discovery, when the early signs should take the initiative to the hospital to find a doctor or oncologist Obstetrics and Gynecology examination, and do cervical Tu (scraping) film examination. This method is simple and the accuracy of diagnosis is higher. However, the patient should be noted that the examination is prohibited 24 hours before sexual intercourse to prevent vaginal examination, lavage, and on the drug. The census is the primary means of early detection of cervical cancer. Can be used cervical Tu (scraping) cytology, and colposcopy with the iodine test and other methods. Generally over the age of 25 married women who inspected once every three to five years, for high-risk groups should be annual inspections. For the cytologic examination of suspicious cases of cancer, cervical biopsy should be taken to do biopsy.
